How to Stop a Toddler from Throwing Things and Hitting Me – Solving Problem Behaviors

Are you struggling with your toddler hitting you or throwing things? Or maybe you have a preschooler or older child with development delays who is engaging in these problem behaviors when they are frustrated.

A common question we get is how can we stop a toddler from hitting and throwing?

Well first, you aren’t alone! Rachel Smith, the Program Director for our Positive Toddler Parenting™ joins me on the show to discuss Everett, her son, and some of the questions she had related to hitting and throwing when he was 3 years old. You will often see Everett throughout our podcast and course materials! And a fun fact, Everett, is featured in our cover photo for our newly-named podcast.

Remember, you’re a great parent or a great professional even when things don’t go perfectly every time. So come join us as we discuss how Rachel stopped her son from throwing and hitting using positive, child-friendly strategies.

First Steps To Stop Hitting and Throwing

When I discuss problem behaviors, I really talk the most about prevention and preventing the hitting and throwing. But what happens when you’re in the thick of a problem behavior moment? This can be challenging for professionals and even the most informed parents, because safety and de-escalation become a priority. Many times the attention we divert to throwing, hitting, or other problem behaviors becomes a big reinforcement.

In the case of Everett, at the time of his hitting, he was 3 years old, and he had a new baby brother and was heavily reinforced by direct attention from his mom. This means that he may not have had the attention he wanted, but when he threw, he got the attention he was seeking.

Additionally, Rachel was allowing Everett to bring his toys into places with him, in the case of this behavior, these toys became weapons. When a child brings toys for comfort, their hands are occupied with them and they are in control of these items, which is another reinforcer for problem behavior.

Strategies for Stopping Toddler Hitting and Throwing

At two years old, Everett, had speech delays but with modified steps, supports, and reinforcements the strategies Rachel and I discuss in the episode worked well for him and can work for any child regardless of delays or diagnosis.

Step 1 for Rachel’s family was to talk it out. In a neutral environment, the family discussed throwing and hitting and the rules surrounding this behavior. They had a low pressure conversation where Everett understood he would be reminded of these rules from now on during these behaviors.

Step 2 was following through with the new rules. This meant as soon as a toy was thrown, mom or dad or whoever was the caretaker at the time would remove ALL toys from Everett’s hands and remove attention until Everett was calm. For example, if Everett threw a dinosaur, the train was taken from his other hand and mom and dad carried on a conversation while giving Everett space to calm down. When Everett was calm enough to ask for his toy back, he’d get the toy and the situation would be resolved and everyone would move on.

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Removing Attention from Problem Behavior

Attention is a huge reinforcer for problem behavior. This attention can come in many forms. Once you’ve stopped a problem behavior, the child does not get any attention surrounding it and the behavior itself does not get any attention. This means do not talk about the behavior, don’t read books about it, don’t talk about it later, simply ignore it while keeping the child safe. When a problem behavior is resolved at the moment, it is not brought up again. Using these techniques, Rachel was able to reduce Everett’s throwing and hitting from three times a day to zero in just a few days. These strategies can work for anyone!

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Rachel Smith on the Positive Toddler Parenting™ Podcast

Rachel Smith is a married mom of 2 boys. She has an elementary special education degree as well as a Reading Specialist masters’ degree. She is the Program Director for the Positive Toddler Parenting™ programs. She used the program herself when her oldest son, Everett, was not using vocal language on time.

You’ll Learn

  • How to stop a toddler from hitting
  • How to stop problem behaviors.
  • How to stop throwing behaviors
  • How to stop reinforcing problem behaviors.
  • Why you should remove attention during problem behaviors.
  • What are simple triggers for problem behavior?
  • Why good parents and good professionals still struggle with problem behavior.
  • What are interventions for attention seeking behavior?

Resources

Do you have a toddler who is hitting and/or throwing things? In this interview with our program director Rachel Smith, we discuss how she and her husband got her son Everett to stop throwing and hitting in only two days—after dealing with both behaviors multiple times a day for years. When Everett was two and three years old, hitting and throwing happened frequently. Rachel, who is the mom of two kids and has a master’s degree in special education, shares her story in this positive toddler parenting episode. We go over an incident Everett had at my house, what I recommended to stop throwing and hitting, what Rachel did, and how the whole process unfolded. This is a rare opportunity to peek behind the curtain and see how you might be able to help your child or clients reduce major problem behaviors to zero or near zero. Shortly after Everett turned three, Rachel brought him to my house to do some videos and take pictures. Since my home wasn’t all that familiar to him, and because he was in a new situation with added pressure, Everett showed some throwing and hitting behaviors. They weren’t extremely dangerous, but they were concerning. Rachel, despite her background in special education and experience as our program director, admitted that in the moment she struggled. Like many parents, she found herself reasoning with Everett, offering bribes, and using threats such as, “If you’re not going to be nice, we have to leave.” She also tried to encourage apologies, which tends to place more attention on problem behaviors. One specific incident stood out. After being asked to pick up a Play-Doh container, Everett threw it, then banged it against the wall. Later, while leaving, he threw a metal train at Rachel’s car. At that point, Rachel felt overwhelmed, almost in tears, and asked me what she should do differently. Free Assessment At this point, I’d like to remind listeners about the free 10-minute digital assessment I created for parents of young children. Tens of thousands have already completed it. It can help you find your starting point to help children with and without delays or autism. Visit marybarbera.com/assessment to take it today. The Email and Plan After Rachel left that day, I sent her an email with recommendations. We’ll include that email in the show notes at marybarbera.com/185 so you can read it in full. The key point was that Everett’s behaviors were being reinforced—mainly by attention, even though Rachel didn’t intend it. The plan was simple: Remove items from Everett’s hands when problem behavior occurred. Ignore the behavior (no talking, scolding, or reasoning in the moment). Stop threats and bribes. Wipe the slate clean once Everett calmed down—no rehashing the problem behavior later. Set clear rules: no throwing inside, no hitting, and toys stay in the car or cup holders when leaving the house. Positive Parenting Rachel and her husband Riley sat Everett down after dinner in a calm moment to explain the new rules. They told him: “You’re a big boy now. We can’t throw our toys or hit people anymore. If you do, Mommy and Daddy will take the toys out of your hands until you calm down. You’ll get them back once you’re calm.” They also clarified that only balls could be thrown, and only outside. By setting this consistent rule, Everett knew what was expected. Story Time The very same evening, Everett tested the rule. He threw a toy dinosaur. Rachel calmly picked it up, removed the toy still in his hand, and turned away to talk to Riley. Within 30 seconds, Everett tugged her shirt and politely asked for his toy back. Rachel praised his calm voice, returned the toy, and they moved on without further discussion. The next day, when it happened again, she repeated the process. Everett cried briefly, then quickly calmed down and asked appropriately. After just a few trials, Everett began pausing and taking a deep breath instead of throwing. At the beach soon after, when his cousins were throwing sand, Everett picked some up, looked at Rachel, and asked, “Mommy, can I throw the sand?” Rachel said, “I don’t think that’s a good idea, buddy.” Everett put the sand down—showing he had learned the rule. Results In just two days, Everett’s throwing and hitting dropped from three times a day to nearly zero. Rachel noticed he was much easier to manage, outings became more enjoyable, and she felt more confident—even taking both of her boys and her niece to a theme park alone without issues. This success shows that these techniques are not only for children with autism or significant delays. They can be applied to toddlers with typical development, speech delays, or other challenges—all in a child-friendly, positive way. If your child is throwing, hitting, or engaging in other problem behaviors daily, these techniques can help you reduce them to near zero. Safety always comes first, and if you’re dealing with severe behaviors, you may need a professional behavior analyst to guide you. But for many families, simple strategies like these can bring quick and lasting improvements. Stress Reduction Tip Finally, I asked Rachel to share her own self-care tip. With two little ones, she’s learned the importance of asking for help and taking breaks. She reminded parents that needing a break doesn’t make you a bad parent—it makes you a better one. She also enjoys reading as a way to recharge. You can get the full show notes, including the email I sent to Rachel, at marybarbera.com/185. If you found this episode helpful, please share it, leave a comment, or review the podcast on Apple Podcasts. And don’t forget to follow me on TikTok, Instagram, Facebook, and YouTube to help us spread the word.

Want to Learn how to Increase Talking & Decrease Tantrums in Children with Autism or Toddlers Showing Signs?

Want to start making a difference for your child or clients?

About the Author

Dr. Mary Barbera, RN, BCBA-D is a best-selling author, award-winning speaker, and Board Certified Behavior Analyst with a Ph.D. in leadership. As both an autism mom and professional, Mary brings over 25 years of experience helping thousands of parents and professionals around the world. She is the creator of the Turn Autism Around® approach and author of The Verbal Behavior Approach and Turn Autism Around: An Action Guide for Parents of Young Children with Early Signs of Autism. Through her books, online courses, and podcast, Mary empowers families to increase talking, reduce tantrums, and improve life skills in young children with autism or signs of autism.